08/25/1968 . [117] The attack led to a near halt in rail traffic in the area and a dramatic increase in Union rail security. home of record . He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. 290 0 obj l1 OUok7WA'/by
'w-[B@08Ra ^ C|kU}ZI*Q%NXT*hF.e+ His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. Anderson led a band that [115] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. x+ | He was 24 years old. endobj Wikimedia CommonsBloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. Creator . [64][lower-alpha 6] Quantrill was taken into custody, but soon escaped. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. Search instead in. His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. According to unsubstantiated rumor, however, Anderson survived the Albany fight, and the mutilated body was that of another man. V"u8L%:7IJZ}.rDBdQq{Y %/z@X. WebBorn in unknown and died in 1 Sep 1964 Unanderra, New South Wales William T Anderson Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. date of birth . Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. 2021. Audio Performances. WebCheck out our william t anderson selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. [93], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together. [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. He had at least 3 sons and 3 daughters with Mahala Cole Wilson. Monica Anderson Anderson came to the Space Coast from Rhode Island, via Orlando. Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. <>stream [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. endstream [6][lower-alpha 2] Animosity soon developed between these immigrants and Confederate sympathizers, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. [55] Anderson married Bush Smith, a woman from Sherman, Texas, who worked in a saloon. [60], A short time later, one of Anderson's men was accused of stealing from one of Quantrill's men. The next day, he traveled to the Council Grove courthouse with a gun, intending to force Baker to withdraw the warrant. Previous to Bill's current city of Seattle, WA, Bill Anderson lived in Vashon WA and Bellevue WA. [9][lower-alpha 3] On June 28, 1860, Martha Anderson died after being struck by lightning. Anderson would later remark that I have killed Union soldiers until I have got sick of killing them.. [8] By 1860, William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500 and his family had a net worth of around $1,000. The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and lit the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Wikimedia CommonsWilliam Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. Web74: CIRCLE OF WILLIAM ANDERSON (1757-1837 LONDON) The French frigate Pallas engaging Her Majesty's Sloops Fairy and Harpy off St Malo, 8 February 1800; and La charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. Do not stand at my grave and weep. They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. They were the parents of at least 6 sons and 1 daughter. [51], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. [129] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. Most Recent [68][69] In the letters, Anderson took an arrogant and threatening, yet playful, tone, boasting of his attacks. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. [162], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. [126] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. A month later, Anderson was killed in battle. WebView William T Anderson's memorial on Fold3. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. [61] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, and he took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T., From the town, they saw a group of about 120 guerrillas and pursued them. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. [58][lower-alpha 5] In March, at the behest of General Price, Quantrill reassembled his men, sending most of them into active duty with the Confederate Army. [167], Cite error: [ tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding tag was found. Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[92] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. [144] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. He lived in Indianapolis, Marion, Indiana, United States in 1910 and Detroit Ward 14, Detroit, Wayne, Michigan, United States in After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. x+ | Anderson was told to recapture him and gave chase, but he was unable to locate his former commander and stopped at a creek. En route, some guerrillas robbed a Union supporter, but Anderson knew the man and reimbursed him. United States. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. [95] However, a guerrilla fired his weapon before they reached the town, and the cavalry quickly withdrew into their fort while civilians hid. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. [106] Anderson forced the captured Union soldiers to form a line and announced that he would keep one for a prisoner exchange, but would execute the rest. [91] In mid-September, while traveling through Howard County, Union soldiers ambushed two of Anderson's parties, killing five men in one day. The real Anderson, according to the story, took advantage of his supposed death to move to Brown County, Texas, where he married and lived a settled and respectable life. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. | The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. He married Ida Matilda Lindstrom Anderson on 11 December 1905, in Henry, Illinois, United States. Most Editions Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. [118] Anderson achieved the same notoriety that Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . HW]o:}Z\&- [34] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr., attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[35] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. [113] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. Anonymous Cleaner Accidentally Destroys Ancient Scottish Pilgrimage Site, Inside The Case Of Chad Daybell, The 'Doomsday Leader' Who Allegedly Inspired His Girlfriend To Murder Her Children, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. On August 10, while traveling through Clay County, Anderson and his men engaged 25 militia members, killing five of them and forcing the rest to flee. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Anderson subsequently returned to Missouri as the leader of a group of raiders and became the most feared guerrilla in the state, killing and robbing dozens of Union soldiers and civilian sympathizers throughout central Missouri. WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). Born about 1839 in Kentucky, the family early moved to Missouri, where William grew up near the town of Huntsville in Randolph County. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. william t anderson statue 14 Jun. [50], A painting by George Caleb Bingham depicting General Order No. While they rested at the house, a group of local men attacked. The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. Anderson began with a life of small-time crime, which turned to violence when his father was killed by a Union loyalist judge. [43] The Provost Marshal of Kansas, a Union captain who commanded military police, surrendered to the guerrillas and Anderson took his uniform. [25] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only the guerrillas to challenge Union dominance. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . Published by the Texas State Historical Association. HW[S#~Sb4wWRel,0'C08bM6MEnwz?_?NT~d2V,TF{PafsL!N3wY00F:
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=0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P WebWilliam T. Anderson was one of the deadliest Confederate guerrillas in the American Civil War, though he died by the age of 25. Anderson subsequently participated in the Lawrence Massacre and Battle of Baxter Springs. When Baker refused, Bills father got drunk one morning, rode to Bakers house, and attempted to kill him, only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. civil action no. On the north side of Grand Army Plaza is a towering monument to Union Army General William Tecumseh Sherman (18201891) by the American sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens. | Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. While in Texas, growing tensions finally led Anderson to break with Quantrill and even attempt to arrest him. 2023 Getty Images. [49] After a dead raider was scalped by a Union-allied Lenape Indian during the pursuit, one guerrilla leader pledged to adopt the practice of scalping. [148] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. Anderson's sisters aided the guerrillas by gathering information inside Union territory. Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. <>stream We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. ]
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