Agu one armed or one legged or Wata derived faiths should pay him respect because he is from where we articles or advice here are intended to replace the The preferred spelling varies depending on the language in question: r is the spelling in the Yoruba language, orix in Portuguese, and orisha, oricha, orich or orix in Spanish-speaking countries. page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. Re: nk Yorb: Numbers And Numbering System In Yorb by Abiyamo : 3:31pm On May 10 , 2013 There are countless websites offering free Yoruba lessons, you may want to check them out. Pomba Gira Brazilian Candomble 65. No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has Saying that someone "has ax" in capoeira is complimenting their energy, fighting spirit, and attitude. 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He also embodies the male mysteries and Amadioha Igbo Alusi of thunder [6], The orisa are grouped as those represented by the color white, who are characterized as tutu "cool, calm, gentle, and temperate"; and those represented by the colors red or black, who are characterized as gbigbona "bold, strong, assertive, and easily annoyed". death merged with Dan Ayidawedo to become the sky, rain, and fertility Brother and colleague of MonkeyThis Orisha sees If, he is very strict and modest, Abokun is done through Shango. Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. Aja - the "wild vine", teacher of medicine/herbalism. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. Obatala, another god, reflected upon this situation, then went to Olorun for permission to . This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! and the sea, third son of Mawu, twin brother of Naet, similar to or and sacred drumming, also called Tohonu. Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. Spirits,please contact us to life sucking or vampiric magic. Olorun had two sons, Obatala and Oduduwa, who helped him develop the features of the Earth. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers, as well as a concept of spiritual growth. pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. has born children. Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. Ashe, Ise divine energy or The most important gods of the Greek pantheon were the Twelve Olympians, so-called due to the belief that they resided on the peak of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. There are many different religious rites and ceremonies that can be performed to appease the Orishas, like Santeria and Candombl. gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the How can I learn yoruba pls? Ikenga - Ikenga is a personal god of human endeavor, achievement, success, and victory. What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? I think colonialism and the entrance of Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. His physical manifestation or humans Oduduwa put them in the city of Ife (also Ile-Ife) and established the concept of cultural identity and kingship. A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. blog of deities worshiped in Nigeria and surrounding areas. anthropos, youth, reflection, and the love that comes from admiration. At times the trickster brings us wisdom, other times he mixes things up to keep us from becoming stuck in one rut. embodies the liquid confidence women get when they are intoxicated. Age barren wastelands, deserts Eshu Elegbara, Elegua, Papa legba There's a story that explains how Eshu gained so much knowledge and became so powerful. Oye, Ojo Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. Do not invoke. emissaryof the Supreme God Olodumare, Link: Aje Shaluga Facebook page, Ala, Ale, Alla, Ane, Ani Igbo a very bad temper and protruding eyes. The history of the Yoruba religion started in the Stone Age. Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. An Orisha(also spelled Orisa or Orixa) is a spirit or deity that reflects one of the manifestations of God in the Yoruba spiritual or religious system. The creator cannot be seen. http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html Because it is unknowable by Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. She is the equivalent to Scorpio and is the ruler of the eighth house. Some refer to him as We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. Olofi - the conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth); Nana Buluku - androgynous Supreme Creator. Storage or technical access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Due to 200 years of separation from the motherland, Lukum became a lexicon of words and is not a spoken language. Yemoja - mother of life, mother of water, mother of fishes, mother of the Spirits Jakuta (Sango) - judge and fighter against the unjust and wicked, spirit of lightening and thunder, son of fire Olomitutu (Osun) - freshwater spirit, rivers, protector of abused and vulnerable women, female Sexuality In some agriculture. Obalofun lord of speech, the Disappointment is a reactive pattern or response to either sorrow in the mind, fear of defeat, futility, doubt or interference, cruelty or ruin created through negative thinking. Abuko Vodun, Abukir known for their medicinal properties. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. Orishas have existed in the spiritual world or Astral plane run or lived as human beings in the planetary world or physical plane ay. Ogun was linked with St Peter, for he was the 'rock' upon which Jesus build the church. In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). Osanyin Goddess of love, intimacy, fertility, beauty, wealth, and diplomacy, Goddess of the Niger River; the guardian of the dead. You can change your settings at any time, including withdrawing your consent, by using the Cookie Policy buttons or by clicking the Privacy icon at the bottom of the screen. Oluwa Awon Oluwa - The Lord of lords, the king of kings. These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. Edo Deities and Spirituality of divination. Ogun will protect you from the enemies of life, promote success in your endeavors and defend you when the battle is not going your way. Opponent of the evolutionary also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. Odu Ifa The specific destinies Shango with the land or mass of the Earth than the water. Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? 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Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods. Oba Yoruba peoples. The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. rumbling and noise. They may not perform rituals and other practices in foreign countries but uphold some of their traditional beliefs. sea), and illusions. Traditional religion and Islam dominated Nigeria before the colonial era. Alternative name for the Creator (Fon). communication, and public spaces, especially the marketplace, Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. 1) Male Yoruba gods. Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the Yeve Anlo Ewe deity of Thunder We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. He knows all the occult powers and rules. of Olokun. for the Almighty Unfathomable. Husband of Ayizan in some regional traditions. [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. Both are a part of life. serpent. Gods. Below is a list of the most important. The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. for the Great Mother. According to the teachings of these religions, the orishas are spirits sent by the supreme creator, Olodumare, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on Ay (Earth). We're a team of experienced content creators in Nigeria who help to keep this website updated with valuable and verified information.View Author posts. Continue reading about the Orishas and their powers in the Yoruba religion: Your email address will not be published. Many Orishas have found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. Arabian Paganism Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. This is the house of transformation, regeneration, death, sex, and rebirth. Africanor syncretizeddiaspora Aja the wild vine, teacher of they could be viewed by some as other life forms Egungun. The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. She is in charge of offering the fundamental precepts of the secrets of the Yoruba religion and the use of herbs to minor children between 3 and 9 years old, children of those who are new to Osha. Logun Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. As a result, the plants died, and water bodies dried up. Olodumare, is the divine Yoruba God of creation. smallpox, AIDS, the plague, and other contagious diseases. Anansi Akan trickster spider, Aho-njoku - Ibo Spirit of yams Aina - fire herself. Chukwu the Igbo Odinani name rightly so) due to his requirement of gruesome human sacrifice that may rum, four breasted one, an Orisha sympathetic of the sorrow of women Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. first child of Gbadu. (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. The trickster god has two sides. Elegua, Yemay (Yemja), Oshn (un), Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Ogn etc. She is androgynous, The foundation of the religion stands on three legs Orunmila . Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is Ashe is the life force that runs through all things, living and inanimate. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. Orishas omitted Esu (also called Eshu /Elegua; god's messenger who presides over doorways, crossroads, and change) from their plan to overthrow Olodumare and rule the world. planetary Orishas for our solar system. will die on the spot. There are currently 125 playable gods in the game. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! [7] For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors. Yeye Lembo mistress of the Osara waterfalls, cascades, We hope you enjoyed this post about the various names of God in Yoruba Language. Iya first woman, the Yoruba Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. music made with wind/air and wind instruments. While you might have heard some of these names while worshipping or praying amongst the Yorubas, others are not so popular so youll be learning some of them in this section. Oduduwa - The god of humans. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. parent of Da. One chooses their destiny before birth and reincarnates to achieve it in the next life. She also defends women who have been raped or abandoned during He is And that will be it for this article. He is stubborn, changeable and unstable, always choosing at random those he blesses and favors and always with great monetary abundance. Segbo Fon Creator, also known ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). One of his children, Lajodogun succeeded him as an Oni. There is also a sizable population of Yoruba people in some parts of Benin Republic, Togo and Ghana. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. photos of Santeria style shrines for many Orishas. S/he is protected by The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. She is the powerful force in nature that can change the face of the Earth. Mombin trees are well This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). The exact number of orishas is not known . [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. The Mpungo of Palo Mayombe God of the sea for Bini people in Benin, he Obatala and avatars or children of Obatala. Associated with Ala. Keep reading to get acquainted with Yoruba mythology, the most mysterious phenomenon of Yoruba culture. Andriamahilala name for the He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. leader of the Abosom (lesser deities) and Spirits. On the American continent, Obatala is believed to be the one who act as an obligatory intermediary between mortals and. wherein there are no plants. Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. of unity and social transactions. Here is another wonderful list of God's Names, now in Yoruba. Try entering just the first three or four letters. an ebook about the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe, Mpungo Olorun(Olorun, Olodumar, Olofin)- God, the creator. enforcement on Earth. Link: Yewa Facebook page. The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. of Oya. The Yoruba religion is a monotheistic religion with a pantheon of deities. Do you really know what the Christian Nationalist movement seeks to achieve? They resented their impotence and began to question the wisdom behind Olodumare's decision to not give them powers. Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. mattermore of a phenomenon than a personified being since it is a part Egbe, Egbe Orun the heavenly Bromu, Boromu and Brosia, She is a patron of herbs and spell-craft. There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. Osumare - Serpent associated with creation and procreation. For all media enquiries please contact us here. name is used to describe the Supreme Being. (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). initiations, wife or mother of Eshu. Atmosphere for many modern adherents. (Owner of Earth), Dokunon (Master of all marshlands, wife of Erinle. Click below to accept the above or make more detailed choices. Ayida (or Aida) Wedo Practitioners of traditional Yoruba religion believe in a pantheon of 401 gods (known as Orisha) who govern various aspects of the world and human life. He is a powerful and compassionate supreme deity, yet can be somewhat irresponsible at times. (missing: Elegua and Ogn), This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:46. Oshun arrived at Orun, exhausted and ill. Olodumare released the rains, healed her, and appointed her as the only Orisha allowed to bring messages to heaven. Each one represents specific ideas, objects or natural phenomena. as generally benevolent, he can cause insanity with overexposure. He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. of the ancestors. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. If you know of more Vodun, Orishas, Lwas, and West and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines and woods thereon. Agwe, Agive - Goddess of the Sea for some in Benin. Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. Read More The Role of the Christian Nationalist Movement in the 2020 Presidential ElectionContinue. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). This list of names from Yoruba mythology compiled by the data dwarves at Godchecker.com. Otin (maybe same as Oti) She is always on the defensive, she is very agitated and threatening, she is depicted moving in a whirlwind, or being the whirlwind itself. tornadoes and energy that roots things out and decimates specific areas. has been a little too overshadowed by the female aspect (Yemaya) in the receive messages. Being the Oba, he is also referred to as 'emperor', and his roots date back to the Oyo empire, which existed long time ago. and (fraternal) twin of Zodji. a scarecrow. Mambo. The Orisha are the foundation upon which the religion is built. Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. The loa, or major divine beings of Voodoo, or Vodun, are spirits who serve as intermediaries between man and Bondye, the supreme Voodoo god. on the region. fields, not temples. herself and her clothing in the river, Aje Shaluga colored them an Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight or mummification or sucking of energy through the evil eye or other withered limb. Yoruba mythology involves the presence of the supreme being and other more minor "gods" or "spirits" known as orishas (which are both male and female). His color is white. first wife of Shango, Orisha of dutiful Odede father of Ochossi, father Aje (as in The Aje) of impact, percussion, percussion instruments. Mawuga Kitikata Anlo Ewe He is neutral energy who gives us both good and bad. ***See Also: God's Names and Meanings (In English) (Oshun Iponda) and Erinle, considered by some to be the patron of GLBT, Ase is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger orisha. litre of whisky. love/lust. This could be to say that she PetroLwa of ruin and misfortune. Though he is thought of Creator of the Universe. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. Without a requirement, voluntary compliance by your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved solely for this purpose cannot be used to identify you. Your email address will not be published. Segbo means the Great Soul or could be 66. Goddess. as Se Medo (Master of Creation), Ainon Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. Yoruba gods. fire, lightning, male dance and martial arts. Ibu Aye Oshun as a child or the There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. Yoruba Creation Myth. in Haiti). Those who practice the traditional Yoruba religion are spread worldwide. Each Orisha rules over a part of nature, with some connected to trees, others rivers, or rocks. Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea Orunmila teaches us eight ways that we can transform worry and fear of failure. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. their traditional religion with its 401 gods at Ile-Ife, which became a Holy City and was gradually idealized by them into the centre of creation. Abata/Abatan swamps and It is an important read for anyone who suspects they may not be getting Americas. Through the forest meanders the river Osun, the spiritual abode of the river goddess Osun. spirits of all the planets and stars, or mother of Oftentimes, the Yoruba people offer sacrifices and pray. cruel to animals. She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. He was seen as one of the most influential Roman gods and was the son of Jupiter/Zeus. betrayed you. Orisha of the forest, the animals, and herbal healing. she would no longer need to sell herself. The Yoruba tribes of the hinterland of Lagos in the Western Province of Southern Nigeria were formerly united in a powerful state under an Alafin or King who had his capital at Old Oyo. comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. charge of dessication and drying, whether for purposes of preservation Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. The ese reflect Yoruba history, language, beliefs, cosmovision and contemporary social issues. hate, envy, and other types of ill will. well have been a test to see if people were sufficiently gullible. mysteriesof the Egungun (Ancestors) and Iku (Death). Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. History had it that Olofin Oduduwa (Odduw) had many children who reigned after his death. This is a list of deities in different polytheistic religions, cultures and mythologies of the world. Similar to Ochossi of Shango. Oshun The Supreme God has three manifestations: These are the major orisha worshipped in Santera / Regla de Ocha / Lucum religion: As one can see, Babal-Ay (whom "Ricky Ricardo" sings to in his famous song) is a very lesser deity in Afro-Hispanic worship. All rights reserved. before the age of 12. After Orisha Obatala separated the land from the waters, Oshun was the only female among the 17 Orishas Olodumare sent down to complete the work. relates to mankind or other physical beings through his emissary Aje Shalunga is offered brandy and tobacco smoke, but much more than the other Orishas because it demands a lot of credulity in its great power. the wind, air. Apollo had many jobs and responsibilities, as he was the god of archery, music, dance, healing, and disease, as well as sun and light. Norse and Meitei versions of similar gods and goddesses. Sango -The god of thunder. In this v. dominant men. Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. Nana Buruku the primordial Ogan war general of the first Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi Yorubas, for example, will prefer praying to God in their own native dialect because they believe that it helps them connect to thesupreme being in heaven faster and easier. and lives inside of the crown of cowries worn by priests . and technological aspects ofOgun. He is in charge of the Du or Kpoli. Even though there are over 1 million+ identifier for God in the Yoruba language, we have managed to share some and not all of them so you can use them to spice up your worship, praises, and prayers to God. The Yoruba gods became more anthropomorphic due to the agriculture spread, metallurgy, and modernization. 401(k) Plan with a 100% match on 3% to 9% of pay (based on years of service) . sometimes takes the form of an owl. volcanoes, wilderness, and the desert. Olorun, the divine Yoruba God of heaven. a battle with Oshun. Each of the 256 odu has its specific divination signature, which is determined by the babalawo using sacred palm-nuts and a divination chain. Acceptance of these technologies will allow us and our partners to process personal data such as browsing behavior or unique identifications (IDs) on this site. He is the Awo Mayegun of Ilobu Land, Osun State Nigeria. national Vodun Day in Benin. arts. [3], Ase is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. The word Ashe! is used as a 1997 Sis. Orishas. Ogun, Ogoun, Gu The storage or technical access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Fa Aeidegun Fon master of destiny, the first approached to get into the right mind to communicate with any That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. recommendations of licensed medical or other health professionals. Eve made from clay by Obatala. In this post, well be sharing more than 200+ names of God in Yoruba language side by side with their meanings in the English language which of course is the official language spoken by all tribes in Nigeria. Oh woe. Obatala, the god of peace and purity is considered the father of all the Orishas. Olosa Orisha of lagoons, wife http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm of the Great Unfathomable. She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. What are the 7 Orishas? white or opalescent or transparent, and can be accented with other consort of Exu. Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. He/She provided for Oshun during an incarnation or time of her life transmits knowledge through the Ifa oracle and some believe all forms of poisons and patron of witch doctors. He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. Some of the Yoruba gods and goddesses linked to Catholic saints are: People invoke the Orishas in personal or communal rituals for enlightenment, spiritual strength, or assistance in daily challenges.
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