With righteous indignation, it will look across the seas and see individual capitalists of the West investing huge sums of money in Asia, Africa, and South America, only to take the profits out with no concern for the social betterment of the countries, and say, This is not just. It will look at our alliance with the landed gentry of South America and say, This is not just. The Western arrogance of feeling that it has everything to teach others and nothing to learn from them is not just. The shirtless and barefoot people of the land are rising up as never before. We may cry out desperately for time to pause in her passage, but time is adamant to every plea and rushes on. By Matthew Hoh, Counter Punch, January 16, 2023. Soldier of the 25th Infantry Division, c., 1969. Dr. King's purpose is to make the church leaders he is speaking to aware that If we will but make the right choice, we will be able to speed up the day, all over America and all over the world, when justice will roll down like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream., 2023 WNET. Here's the essay I wrote in the video: In the speech "Beyond Vietnam - A Time to Break Silence," Dr. Rev. Since I am a preacher by calling, I suppose it is not surprising that I have seven major reasons for bringing Vietnam into the field of my moral vision. On April 4, 1967, exactly one year before his assassination, Dr. Martin Luther King gave his first major public address on the war in Vietnam at a meeting of Clergy and Laity Concerned at Riverside Church in New York City. We will be marching for these and a dozen other names and attending rallies without end, unless there is a significant and profound change in American life and policy. This speech is not addressed to Hanoi or to the National Liberation Front. 9 min read. Martin Luther King - Beyond Vietnam - 1967 : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive Volume 90% 00:00 51:49 Martin Luther King - Beyond Vietnam - 1967 Topics Martin Luther King, Beyond Vietnam, war, social justice, peace * Reverend Martin Luther King * Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence * April 4, 1967 * And we must rejoice as well, for surely this is the first time in our nations history that a significant number of its religious leaders have chosen to move beyond the prophesying of smooth patriotism to the high grounds of a firm dissent based upon the mandates of conscience and the reading of history. MLK: Beyond Vietnam to Ukraine. The speech was drafted from a collection of volunteers, including Spelman professor Vincent Harding and Wesleyan professor John Maguire. I could not be silent in the face of such cruel manipulation of the poor. In Dr. Martin Luther King's speech "Beyond VietnamA Time to Break Silence" (1967), Dr. King asserts that the war in Vietnam is totally immoral and has far reaching negative implications not only for Vietnam, but for The United States and the rest of the World as well. xcbd`g`b``8 "Y& D2 IF>E0y6DrLb`] R3XM-c |)f&!ME History is cluttered with the wreckage of nations and individuals that pursued this self-defeating path of hate. On April 4, 1967, exactly one year before his assassination, Dr. Martin Luther King gave his first major public address on the War in Vietnam at a meeting of Clergy and Laity Concerned at Riverside Church in New York City. In the mid-1950s, King led the movement to end segregation and counter prejudice in the . Fall of Saigon during Vietnam War. Vietnam spending eviscerated of the Poverty Program 2. It seemed as if there was a real promise of hope for the poor both black and white through the poverty program. In that address he articulated his reasons for his opposition to the Southeast Asian conflict. The United States got involved in the Vietnam War because they wanted to stop the spread of communism. $2.00. endobj @ !V*k*im+R{Q\4b^`j+j/A8U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;muR`o|?h:07o"PI'}x~@U&|NB% []Tw7L ;wap~#65UXG9tMU G^> `j+j/A9~NT de#(~y{Jtp m`j+j/A8P qGqe#(~ b_mE@ VYVQov:j}\z8M?tiiibEkF5Qup6cbczB9 uUa Cypress Hall D, 466 Via Ortega, Stanford, CA 94305-4146 Three: Take immediate steps to prevent other battlegrounds in Southeast Asia by curtailing our military buildup in Thailand and our interference in Laos. King, Statement on voter registration in Alabama, 9 March 1965, MLKJP-GAMK. Mandy Jackson A Time to Break Silence On April 4,1967, in Riverside Church, New York City Martin Luther King, Jr. delivers a speech called Beyond Vietnam He initiates, "War is not the answer. Here's the video. The Washington Post criticized his "sheer inventions of unsupported fantasy" and lamented how "many who have listened to him with respect will never again accord him the same confidence . Now let us rededicate ourselves to the long and bitter, but beautiful, struggle for a new world. But they ask and rightly so what about Vietnam? Martin Luther King uses persuasive argument in his speeches. Since I am a preacher by calling, I suppose it is not surprising that I have seven major reasons for bringing Vietnam into the field of my moral vision. I am speaking of that force which all of the great religions have seen as the supreme unifying principle of life. I speak as one who loves America, to the leaders of our own nation: The great initiative in this war is ours; the initiative to stop it must be ours. Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence Rev. This February, the Humanities curriculum for Grade 7 is focused on the Vietnam War. Harding recalled in an interview with Tavis Smiley, Free at Last: Martin Luther King Jr. (streaming on THIRTEEN Specials). He who lives with untruth lives in spiritual slavery. I speak as a citizen of the world, for the world as it stands aghast at the path we have taken. He drafted several speeches for King over the years and eventually became the first director of the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial Center. Surely we must see that our own computerized plans of destruction simply dwarf their greatest acts. We must with positive action seek to remove those conditions of poverty, insecurity, and injustice, which are the fertile soil in which the seed of communism grows and develops. Senator Barry Goldwater (AZ), the Republican Party presidential nominee in 1964, said the speech could border a bit on treason., Civil Rights activist and U.S. Representative John Lewis (GA), who was among the 3,800 in the audience when King gave the speech, told the New Yorker Magazine in 2017 that the speech was a speech for all humanityfor the world community. They know they must move on or be destroyed by our bombs. Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence was actually a collaborative work largely written by a close associate and friend of Martin Luther King, Jr. - Vincent Harding. Some of the incidents . The pro-social justice and anti-war speech were delivered to state MLK's opposition . At this point I should make it clear that while I have tried in these last few minutes to give a voice to the voiceless in Vietnam and to understand the arguments of those who are called enemy, I am as deeply concerned about our own troops there as anything else. And when I hear them, though I often understand the source of their concern, I am nevertheless greatly saddened, for such questions mean that the inquirers have not really known me, my commitment or my calling. So, too, with Hanoi. King followed with an historical sketch outlining Vietnams devastation at the hands ofdeadly Western arrogance,noting,we are on the side of the wealthy, and the secure, while we create a hell for the poor(King,Beyond Vietnam,146; 153). << /Pages 117 0 R /Type /Catalog >> In the speech at Riverside Church, King talked about how the US had supported . It is not addressed to China or to Russia. They remind us that they did not begin to send troops in large numbers and even supplies into the South until American forces had moved into the tens of thousands. Now there is something seductively tempting about stopping there and sending us all off on what in some circles has become a popular crusade against the war in Vietnam. << /Type /XRef /Length 100 /Filter /FlateDecode /DecodeParms << /Columns 5 /Predictor 12 >> /W [ 1 3 1 ] /Index [ 51 91 ] /Info 74 0 R /Root 53 0 R /Size 142 /Prev 584506 /ID [] >> To speak for them is to explain this lack of confidence in Western words, and especially their distrust of American intentions now. by Rick Sterling January 16, 2023. King,The Casualties of the War in Vietnam,25 February 1967, CLPAC. In the 1967 speech, "Beyond Vietnam", the author, activist Martin Luther King jr, states reasons why America needs to end their involvement in the Vietnam War. There were experiments, hopes, new beginnings. This is the message of the great Buddhist leaders of Vietnam. They watch as we poison their water, as we kill a million acres of their crops. !S4@'rS[c5TcZ,Ay -\t[ mMIf$s958! aoOyeV_5i#>Z:ShY| x_5i,e*q}iaI$r99SE^gBvDO9 U{-gp=95TF*v*:[lrS;Gqk$>T.mO-+[hGoW sTr".[Z>?n{ 6(|oZQ{=+KND|=OU,QW_#n^iya46/u2H-j= Credibility gap is a term that came into wide use with journalism, political and public discourse in the United States during the 1960s and 1970s. While they both may have justifiable reasons to be suspicious of the good faith of the United States, life and history give eloquent testimony to the fact that conflicts are never . After the French were defeated, it looked as if independence and land reform would come again through the Geneva Agreement. Every man of humane convictions must decide on the protest that best suits his convictions, but we must all protest. The image of America will never again be the image of revolution, freedom, and democracy, but the image of violence and militarism (unquote). We have destroyed their land and their crops. Martin Luther King Jr. was a Nobel Peace Prize laureate who embraced nonviolence to combat the country's most violent segregationists. All Rights Reserved. Indeed, their questions suggest that they do not know the world in which they live. Excerpts from "Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence" Delivered at Riverside Church, New York, April 4, 1967 Since I am a preacher by trade, I suppose it is not surprising that I have seven major reasons for bringing Vietnam into the field of my moral vision. 4. give the NLF a say in negotiations. They move sadly and apathetically as we herd them off the land of their fathers into concentration camps where minimal social needs are rarely met. Dr. Martin Luther King's "Beyond Vietnam" speech and analyze his opposition to the war and his commitment to fighting for justice for the poor and marginalized. There is at the outset a very obvious and endstream King, Martin Luther Jr. "Declaration of Independence from the War in Vietnam." In Editors of Ramparts with Banning Garrett and Katherine Barkley (Eds.) How do they judge us when our officials know that their membership is less than twenty-five percent communist, and yet insist on giving them the blanket name? King specified seven major reasons for brining the war to an end based on moral vision, allowing for a further tie between . And so, such thoughts take us beyond Vietnam, but not beyond our calling as sons of the living God. Their questions hit home, and I knew that I could never again raise my voice against the violence of the oppressed in the ghettos without having first spoken clearly to the greatest purveyor of violence in the world today my own government. Fifty years ago in 1967, Martin Luther King, Jr. gave a speech that startled even many of his supporters in the Civil Rights Movement. There is at the outset a very obvious and almost facile connection between the war in Vietnam and the struggle I, and others, have been waging in America. But this encouraging shift does not reflect a seismic corruption case relating to COVID testing kits that came to light in the last days of 2021. The most serious trouble in recent decades has flared between Vietnam and China, and there have also been stand-offs between the Philippines and China. "I think there . Can I threaten them with death or must I not share with them my life? And so we watch them in brutal solidarity burning the huts of a poor village, but we realize that they would hardly live on the same block in Chicago. This is the calling of the sons of God, and our brothers wait eagerly for our response. Speech by Martin Luther King, Jr. against the "triple evils of racism, economic exploitation, and militarism." Audio. I say it plain, In the light of such tragic misunderstanding, I deem it of signal importance to try to state clearly, and I trust concisely, why I believe that the path from Dexter Avenue Baptist Church the church in Montgomery, Alabama, where I began my pastorate leads clearly to this sanctuary tonight. I speak of the for the poor of America who are paying the double price of smashed hopes at home, and death and corruption in Vietnam. endobj This speech was released by Black Foru. All the while the people read our leaflets and received the regular promises of peace and democracy and land reform. In this unfolding conundrum of life and history, there is such a thing as being too late. For nine years following 1945 we denied the people of Vietnam the right of independence. #4 New Market. The Institute cannot give permission to use or reproduce any of the writings, statements, or images of Martin Luther King, Jr. The AMERICAN War had come to define AMERICA in the second half of the 20th century. King, " Beyond Vietnam, " 4 April 1967, NNRC. Though the cause of evil prosper, yet tis truth alone is strong These words, spoken exactly one year to the day before his assassination . Decent Essays. (Doi Moi) from 1986 to 2006. 3. Exactly a year later, King was assassinated. North Vietnam's war profoundly divided American citizens, seriously damaged American credibility around the world, and lent moral support to many radical movements in Africa and Latin America. It is with such activity in mind that the words of the late John F. Kennedy come back to haunt us. Ho Chi Minh has watched as America has spoken of peace and built up its forces, and now he has surely heard the increasing international rumors of American plans for an invasion of the North. Beyond Vietnam Ethos Pathos Logos. 55 0 obj Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305. ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((( a@" c The world now demands a maturity of America that we may not be able to achieve. King, Interview on Face the Nation, 29 August 1965, RRML-TxTyU. They must weep as the bulldozers roar through their areas preparing to destroy the precious trees. It is curious that the Americans, who calculate so carefully on the possibilities of military victory, do not realize that in the process they are incurring deep psychological and political defeat. Due to the Vietnam War is that plenty of individuals, both Americans and Vietnamese were killed. And yet I swear this oath Follow along with the transcript, below.
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